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Mathc complexes/07l

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Application

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c00a.c
/* ------------------------------------ */
/*  Save as :   c00a.c                  */
/* ------------------------------------ */
#include "w_a.h"
/* ------------------------------------ */
/* ------------------------------------ */
#define   RA  R5
#define   CA  C5
#define   Cb  C1
 
#define   RXY R3  
#define   CXY C2 
/* ------------------------------------ */
/* ------------------------------------ */
int main(void)
{
double xy[RXY*(CXY*C2)] ={
   1,       -2,  
   2,       -3,  
   3,        6,0   };

double ab[RA*((CA+Cb)*C2)]={
/* x**2     y**2     x        y        e    =  +0   */
  +1,      +0,      +0,      +0,      +0,      +1,    
  +0,      +1,      +0,      +0,      +0,      +1,    
  +1,      +4,      +1,      -2,      +1,      +0,    
  +4,      +9,      +2,      -3,      +1,      +0,    
  +9,     +36,      +3,      +6,      +1,      +0  
};

double **XY =  ca_A_mRZ(xy,i_mZ(RXY,CXY));

double **Ab =  ca_A_mRZ(ab,i_Abr_Ac_bc_mZ(RA,CA,Cb));
double **A  = c_Ab_A_mZ(Ab,i_mZ(RA,CA));
double **b  = c_Ab_b_mZ(Ab,i_mZ(RA,Cb));

double **A_T        = i_mZ(CA,RA);
double **A_TA       = i_mZ(CA,CA); //         A_T*A
double **invA_TA    = i_mZ(CA,CA); //     inv(A_T*A)
double **invA_TAA_T = i_mZ(CA,RA); //     inv(A_T*A)*A_T

double **x          = i_mZ(CA,Cb); // x = inv(A_T*A)*A_T*b

  clrscrn();
  printf("\n");
  printf(" Find the coefficients a, b, c, d,  of a circle  \n\n");
  printf("     ax**2 + ay**2 + bx + cy + d  = 0            \n\n");
  printf(" that passes through these three XY.         \n\n");
  printf("    x     y");
  p_mRZ(XY,S5,P0,C6);
  printf("\n");
  printf(" Using the given XY, we obtain this matrix.\n");
  printf("  (a = 1. This is my choice)\n\n");
  printf("   x**2    y**2    x       y      ");
  p_mRZ(Ab,S7,P2,C6);
  stop();

  
  clrscrn();
  printf(" A_T :");
  p_mRZ(transpose_mZ(A,A_T),S10,P2,C7);
  printf(" A_TA :");
  p_mRZ(mul_mZ(A_T,A,A_TA),S10,P2,C7);
  stop();
  
  clrscrn();
  printf(" inv(A_TA) :");
  p_mRZ(inv_mZ(A_TA,invA_TA),S10,P4,C7);  
  printf(" inv(A_TA)*A_T :");
  p_mRZ(mul_mZ(invA_TA,A_T,invA_TAA_T),S10,P4,C7);
  printf("\n x = inv(A_TA)*A_T*b :");
  p_mRZ(mul_mZ(invA_TAA_T,b,x),S10,P4,C7);
  stop();
  
  clrscrn();
  printf("\n x = inv(A_TA)*A_T*b :");
  p_mRZ(x,S10,P2,C7); 
  printf(" The coefficients a, b, c, d, e, of the curve are : \n\n"
         "  %+.2fx**2 %+.2fy**2 %+.2fx %+.2fy %+.2f = 0\n\n"
            ,x[R1][C1],x[R2][C1],x[R3][C1],x[R4][C1],x[R5][C1]);        
  stop();  

  f_mZ(XY);  
  f_mZ(A);
  f_mZ(b);
  f_mZ(Ab);

  f_mZ(A_T);
  f_mZ(A_TA);       //         A_T*A
  f_mZ(invA_TA);    //     inv(A_T*A)
  f_mZ(invA_TAA_T); //     inv(A_T*A)*A_T
    
  f_mZ(x); 

  return 0;
}
/* ------------------------------------ */
/* ------------------------------------ */
Exemple de sortie écran :
 Find the coefficients a, b, c, d,  of a circle  

     ax**2 + ay**2 + bx + cy + d  = 0            

 that passes through these three XY.         

    x     y
   +1    -2 
   +2    -3 
   +3    +6 


 Using the given XY, we obtain this matrix.
  (a = 1. This is my choice)

   x**2    y**2    x       y      
  +1.00   +0.00   +0.00   +0.00   +0.00   +1.00 
  +0.00   +1.00   +0.00   +0.00   +0.00   +1.00 
  +1.00   +4.00   +1.00   -2.00   +1.00   +0.00 
  +4.00   +9.00   +2.00   -3.00   +1.00   +0.00 
  +9.00  +36.00   +3.00   +6.00   +1.00   +0.00 

 Press return to continue. 


 A_T :
     +1.00      +0.00      +1.00      +4.00      +9.00 
     +0.00      +1.00      +4.00      +9.00     +36.00 
     +0.00      +0.00      +1.00      +2.00      +3.00 
     +0.00      +0.00      -2.00      -3.00      +6.00 
     +0.00      +0.00      +1.00      +1.00      +1.00 

 A_TA :
    +99.00    +364.00     +36.00     +40.00     +14.00 
   +364.00   +1394.00    +130.00    +181.00     +49.00 
    +36.00    +130.00     +14.00     +10.00      +6.00 
    +40.00    +181.00     +10.00     +49.00      +1.00 
    +14.00     +49.00      +6.00      +1.00      +3.00 

 Press return to continue. 


 inv(A_TA) :
   +1.0000    -0.0000    -3.2000    -0.2000    +1.8000 
   -0.0000    +1.0000    -7.2000    -2.2000    -1.2000 
   -3.2000    -7.2000   +63.5400   +16.2400    +0.0400 
   -0.2000    -2.2000   +16.2400    +4.9400    +2.7400 
   +1.8000    -1.2000    +0.0400    +2.7400   +10.5400 

 inv(A_TA)*A_T :
   +1.0000    +0.0000    -0.0000    -0.0000    -0.0000 
   +0.0000    +1.0000    +0.0000    +0.0000    +0.0000 
   -3.2000    -7.2000    -0.9000    +0.8000    +0.1000 
   -0.2000    -2.2000    +0.1000    -0.2000    +0.1000 
   +1.8000    -1.2000    +2.1000    -1.2000    +0.1000 


 x = inv(A_TA)*A_T*b :
   +1.0000 
   +1.0000 
  -10.4000 
   -2.4000 
   +0.6000 

 Press return to continue. 


 x = inv(A_TA)*A_T*b :
     +1.00 
     +1.00 
    -10.40 
     -2.40 
     +0.60 

 The coefficients a, b, c, d, e, of the curve are : 

  +1.00x**2 +1.00y**2 -10.40x -2.40y +0.60 = 0

 Press return to continue.