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Mathc complexes/07r

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Application

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c00d.c
/* ------------------------------------ */
/*  Save as :   c00d.c                  */
/* ------------------------------------ */
#include "w_a.h"
/* ------------------------------------ */
/* ------------------------------------ */
#define   RA  R5
#define   CA  C5
#define   Cb  C1
 
#define   RXY R4  
#define   CXY C2 
/* ------------------------------------ */
/* ------------------------------------ */
int main(void)
{
double   xy[R4*(C2*C2)] ={
   1,         4,  
   2,         5,  
   3,        -7,  
   4,         5 };

double ab[RA*((CA+Cb)*C2)]={
/* x**2   y**2    x       y        e   =  +0   */
  +1,     +0,     +0,     +0,     +0,     +1,   
  +1,    +16,     +1,     +4,     +1,     +0,   
  +4,    +25,     +2,     +5,     +1,     +0,   
  +9,    +49,     +3,     -7,     +1,     +0,   
 +16,    +25,     +4,     +5,     +1,     +0
};

double **XY =  ca_A_mRZ(xy,i_mZ(RXY,CXY));

double **Ab =  ca_A_mRZ(ab,i_Abr_Ac_bc_mZ(RA,CA,Cb));
double **A  = c_Ab_A_mZ(Ab,i_mZ(RA,CA));
double **b  = c_Ab_b_mZ(Ab,i_mZ(RA,Cb));

double **A_T        = i_mZ(CA,RA);
double **A_TA       = i_mZ(CA,CA); //         A_T*A
double **invA_TA    = i_mZ(CA,CA); //     inv(A_T*A)
double **invA_TAA_T = i_mZ(CA,RA); //     inv(A_T*A)*A_T

double **x          = i_mZ(CA,Cb); // x = inv(A_T*A)*A_T*b

  clrscrn();
  printf("\n");
  printf(" Find the coefficients a, b, c, d, e, of the curve \n\n");
  printf("     ax**2 + by**2 + cx + dy + e  = 0 \n\n");
  printf(" that passes through these four points.\n\n");
  printf("    x     y");
  p_mRZ(XY,S5,P0,C6);
  printf("\n");
  printf(" Using the given XY, we obtain this matrix.\n");
  printf("  (a = 1. This is my choice)\n\n");
  printf("   x**2    y**2    x       y      ");
  p_mRZ(Ab,S7,P2,C6);
  stop();

  
  clrscrn();
  printf(" A_T :");
  p_mRZ(transpose_mZ(A,A_T),S10,P2,C7);
  printf(" A_TA :");
  p_mRZ(mul_mZ(A_T,A,A_TA),S10,P2,C7);
  stop();
  
  clrscrn();
  printf(" inv(A_TA) :");
  p_mRZ(inv_mZ(A_TA,invA_TA),S10,P4,C7);  
  printf(" inv(A_TA)*A_T :");
  p_mRZ(mul_mZ(invA_TA,A_T,invA_TAA_T),S10,P4,C7);
  printf("\n x = inv(A_TA)*A_T*b :");
  p_mRZ(mul_mZ(invA_TAA_T,b,x),S10,P4,C7);
  stop();
  
  clrscrn();
  printf("\n x = inv(A_TA)*A_T*b :");
  p_mRZ(x,S10,P2,C7); 
  printf(" The coefficients a, b, c, d, e, of the curve are : \n\n"
         "  %+.2fx**2 %+.2fy**2 %+.2fx %+.2fy %+.2f = 0\n\n"
            ,x[R1][C1],x[R2][C1],x[R3][C1],x[R4][C1],x[R5][C1]);        
  stop();  

  f_mZ(XY);  
  f_mZ(A);
  f_mZ(b);
  f_mZ(Ab);

  f_mZ(A_T);
  f_mZ(A_TA);       //         A_T*A
  f_mZ(invA_TA);    //     inv(A_T*A)
  f_mZ(invA_TAA_T); //     inv(A_T*A)*A_T
    
  f_mZ(x); 

  return 0;
}
/* ------------------------------------ */
/* ------------------------------------ */
Exemple de sortie écran :
 Find the coefficients a, b, c, d, e, of the curve 

     ax**2 + by**2 + cx + dy + e  = 0 

 that passes through these four points.

    x     y
   +1    +4 
   +2    +5 
   +3    -7 
   +4    +5 


 Using the given XY, we obtain this matrix.
  (a = 1. This is my choice)

   x**2    y**2    x       y      
  +1.00   +0.00   +0.00   +0.00   +0.00   +1.00 
  +1.00  +16.00   +1.00   +4.00   +1.00   +0.00 
  +4.00  +25.00   +2.00   +5.00   +1.00   +0.00 
  +9.00  +49.00   +3.00   -7.00   +1.00   +0.00 
 +16.00  +25.00   +4.00   +5.00   +1.00   +0.00 

 Press return to continue. 


 A_T :
     +1.00      +1.00      +4.00      +9.00     +16.00 
     +0.00     +16.00     +25.00     +49.00     +25.00 
     +0.00      +1.00      +2.00      +3.00      +4.00 
     +0.00      +4.00      +5.00      -7.00      +5.00 
     +0.00      +1.00      +1.00      +1.00      +1.00 

 A_TA :
   +355.00    +957.00    +100.00     +41.00     +30.00 
   +957.00   +3907.00    +313.00     -29.00    +115.00 
   +100.00    +313.00     +30.00     +13.00     +10.00 
    +41.00     -29.00     +13.00    +115.00      +7.00 
    +30.00    +115.00     +10.00      +7.00      +4.00 

 Press return to continue. 


 inv(A_TA) :
   +1.0000    +0.2803    -6.0000    +0.4773    -1.3939 
   +0.2803    +0.1069    -1.7727    +0.1933    -1.0818 
   -6.0000    -1.7727   +36.5000    -3.0455   +10.0455 
   +0.4773    +0.1933    -3.0455    +0.3629    -2.1574 
   -1.3939    -1.0818   +10.0455    -2.1574   +20.4692 

 inv(A_TA)*A_T :
   +1.0000    +0.0000    +0.0000    +0.0000    +0.0000 
   +0.2803    -0.0909    +0.1326    +0.0076    -0.0492 
   -6.0000    -0.0000    -0.5000    -0.0000    +0.5000 
   +0.4773    -0.1818    +0.3068    -0.0682    -0.0568 
   -1.3939    +3.1818    -2.8485    +0.1515    +0.5152 


 x = inv(A_TA)*A_T*b :
   +1.0000 
   +0.2803 
   -6.0000 
   +0.4773 
   -1.3939 

 Press return to continue. 


 x = inv(A_TA)*A_T*b :
     +1.00 
     +0.28 
     -6.00 
     +0.48 
     -1.39 

 The coefficients a, b, c, d, e, of the curve are : 

  +1.00x**2 +0.28y**2 -6.00x +0.48y -1.39 = 0

 Press return to continue.