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Mathc complexes/07s

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Application

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c00e.c
/* ------------------------------------ */
/*  Save as :   c00e.c                  */
/* ------------------------------------ */
#include "w_a.h"
/* ------------------------------------ */
/* ------------------------------------ */
#define   RA  R5
#define   CA  C5
#define   Cb  C1
 
#define   RXY R4  
#define   CXY C2 
/* ------------------------------------ */
/* ------------------------------------ */
int main(void)
{
double   xy[R4*(C2*C2)] ={
   1,         2,  
   2,        -8,  
   3,        -8,  
   4,        -3  };

double ab[RA*((CA+Cb)*C2)]={
/* x**2   y**2    x       y        e   =  +0   */
  +1,     +0,     +0,     +0,     +0,     +1,   
  +1,     +4,     +1,     +2,     +1,     +0,   
  +4,    +64,     +2,     -8,     +1,     +0,   
  +9,    +64,     +3,     -8,     +1,     +0,   
 +16,     +9,     +4,     -3,     +1,     +0  
};

double **XY =  ca_A_mRZ(xy,i_mZ(RXY,CXY));

double **Ab =  ca_A_mRZ(ab,i_Abr_Ac_bc_mZ(RA,CA,Cb));
double **A  = c_Ab_A_mZ(Ab,i_mZ(RA,CA));
double **b  = c_Ab_b_mZ(Ab,i_mZ(RA,Cb));

double **A_T        = i_mZ(CA,RA);
double **A_TA       = i_mZ(CA,CA); //         A_T*A
double **invA_TA    = i_mZ(CA,CA); //     inv(A_T*A)
double **invA_TAA_T = i_mZ(CA,RA); //     inv(A_T*A)*A_T

double **x          = i_mZ(CA,Cb); // x = inv(A_T*A)*A_T*b

  clrscrn();
  printf("\n");
  printf(" Find the coefficients a, b, c, d, e, of the curve \n\n");
  printf("     ax**2 + by**2 + cx + dy + e  = 0 \n\n");
  printf(" that passes through these four points.\n\n");
  printf("    x     y");
  p_mRZ(XY,S5,P0,C6);
  printf("\n");
  printf(" Using the given XY, we obtain this matrix.\n");
  printf("  (a = 1. This is my choice)\n\n");
  printf("   x**2    y**2    x       y      ");
  p_mRZ(Ab,S7,P2,C6);
  stop();

  
  clrscrn();
  printf(" A_T :");
  p_mRZ(transpose_mZ(A,A_T),S10,P2,C7);
  printf(" A_TA :");
  p_mRZ(mul_mZ(A_T,A,A_TA),S10,P2,C7);
  stop();
  
  clrscrn();
  printf(" inv(A_TA) :");
  p_mRZ(inv_mZ(A_TA,invA_TA),S10,P4,C7);  
  printf(" inv(A_TA)*A_T :");
  p_mRZ(mul_mZ(invA_TA,A_T,invA_TAA_T),S10,P4,C7);
  printf("\n x = inv(A_TA)*A_T*b :");
  p_mRZ(mul_mZ(invA_TAA_T,b,x),S10,P4,C7);
  stop();
  
  clrscrn();
  printf("\n x = inv(A_TA)*A_T*b :");
  p_mRZ(x,S10,P2,C7); 
  printf(" The coefficients a, b, c, d, e, of the curve are : \n\n"
         "  %+.2fx**2 %+.2fy**2 %+.2fx %+.2fy %+.2f = 0\n\n"
            ,x[R1][C1],x[R2][C1],x[R3][C1],x[R4][C1],x[R5][C1]);        
  stop();  

  f_mZ(XY);  
  f_mZ(A);
  f_mZ(b);
  f_mZ(Ab);

  f_mZ(A_T);
  f_mZ(A_TA);       //         A_T*A
  f_mZ(invA_TA);    //     inv(A_T*A)
  f_mZ(invA_TAA_T); //     inv(A_T*A)*A_T
    
  f_mZ(x); 

  return 0;
}
/* ------------------------------------ */
/* ------------------------------------ */
Exemple de sortie écran :
 Find the coefficients a, b, c, d, e, of the curve 

     ax**2 + by**2 + cx + dy + e  = 0 

 that passes through these four points.

    x     y
   +1    +2 
   +2    -8 
   +3    -8 
   +4    -3 


 Using the given XY, we obtain this matrix.
  (a = 1. This is my choice)

   x**2    y**2    x       y      
  +1.00   +0.00   +0.00   +0.00   +0.00   +1.00 
  +1.00   +4.00   +1.00   +2.00   +1.00   +0.00 
  +4.00  +64.00   +2.00   -8.00   +1.00   +0.00 
  +9.00  +64.00   +3.00   -8.00   +1.00   +0.00 
 +16.00   +9.00   +4.00   -3.00   +1.00   +0.00 

 Press return to continue. 


 A_T :
     +1.00      +1.00      +4.00      +9.00     +16.00 
     +0.00      +4.00     +64.00     +64.00      +9.00 
     +0.00      +1.00      +2.00      +3.00      +4.00 
     +0.00      +2.00      -8.00      -8.00      -3.00 
     +0.00      +1.00      +1.00      +1.00      +1.00 

 A_TA :
   +355.00    +980.00    +100.00    -150.00     +30.00 
   +980.00   +8289.00    +360.00   -1043.00    +141.00 
   +100.00    +360.00     +30.00     -50.00     +10.00 
   -150.00   -1043.00     -50.00    +141.00     -17.00 
    +30.00    +141.00     +10.00     -17.00      +4.00 

 Press return to continue. 


 inv(A_TA) :
   +1.0000    +0.0400    -5.0000    +0.0400    +3.7600 
   +0.0400    +0.0200    -0.0200    +0.1400    -0.3600 
   -5.0000    -0.0200   +27.0000    +1.1800   -24.2800 
   +0.0400    +0.1400    +1.1800    +1.0600    -3.6800 
   +3.7600    -0.3600   -24.2800    -3.6800   +29.8000 

 inv(A_TA)*A_T :
   +1.0000    -0.0000    -0.0000    -0.0000    +0.0000 
   +0.0400    +0.0200    -0.0800    +0.1000    -0.0400 
   -5.0000    +0.0000    -1.0000    +1.0000    +0.0000 
   +0.0400    +0.2200    -0.6800    +0.7000    -0.2400 
   +3.7600    +0.4800    +2.6800    -2.8000    +0.6400 


 x = inv(A_TA)*A_T*b :
   +1.0000 
   +0.0400 
   -5.0000 
   +0.0400 
   +3.7600 

 Press return to continue. 


 x = inv(A_TA)*A_T*b :
     +1.00 
     +0.04 
     -5.00 
     +0.04 
     +3.76 

 The coefficients a, b, c, d, e, of the curve are : 

  +1.00x**2 +0.04y**2 -5.00x +0.04y +3.76 = 0

 Press return to continue.