Photographie/Personnalités/C/Marjory Collins

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Marjory Collins vers 1943

Marjory Collins (1912 – 1985) était une photojournaliste états-unienne, connue pour ses photographies du front intérieur durant la 2e guerre mondiale.

Biographie

Marjory Collins était la fille de l'écrivain Frederick Lewis Collins, elle grandit à Scarsdale, dans la ville de New-York. Entre 1935 et 1940, elle étudia de façon informelle avec Ralph Steiner. Son travail en tant que photographe documentaire fut accepté par des agences importantes. Sa contribution au livre U.S. Camera and Travel publié par Hoboken lui valut une invitation à participer au service diplomatique du United States Office of War Information (bureau des informations de guerre). Dans ce cadre, elle a assuré environ 50 missions pour montrer le mode de vie états-unien et le soutien de la population à l'effort de guerre. Conformément au nouvel engouement pour le multiculturalisme, elle a contribué à la couverture photographique des Afro-américains aussi bien que des citoyens d'origine tchèque, allemande, italienne et juive.

En 1944, Collins a travaillé en indépendante pour une entreprise de construction dans l'Alaska avant de voyager en Afrique et en Europe pour des missions gouvernementales et commerciales. Ensuite elle a travaillé principalement comme un éditrice et rédactrice à propos des droits civiques, de la Guerre du Viêt Nam et des mouvements féministes. Dans les années 1960, elle a édité le American Journal of Public Health (Journal américain de Santé publique). Dans les années 1980, elle s'est installée à San Francisco où elle a obtenu une maîtrise en Études américaines à l'Université Antioche de San Francisco. Elle est morte en 1985 à l'âge de 73 ans.

Galerie de photographies

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  Students witness a hearing of the Naval Affairs Committee. Senator Walsh, chairman, can be seen in the background
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  Students on their way to visit the Capitol
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  Students on the Capitol steps
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  Students coming down from the Supreme Court steps
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  Students at a motion picture on the United States Coast Guard at the United States Maritime Commission
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  Pan-American party at the American University
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  On the way up the steps to the Lincoln Memorial. The Washington Monument is in the background
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  On the Capitol steps
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  On the Capitol steps
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  On the Capitol steps
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  High school students chosen for their intellectual alertness visited Washington for a week
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  High school students chosen for their intellectual alertness visited Washington for a week
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  Examining maps and catalogues on the steps of the National Art Gallery
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  Examining a relief map at the Pan-American Union
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  Examining a relief map at the Pan-American Union
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  At the White House, Mrs. Roosevelt was presented with a bouquet by one of the students
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  At the Lincoln Memorial
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  At the Lincoln Memorial
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  Adolph Berle addressing students at the Pan-American Union
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  200 high school students chosen for their intellectual alertness visited Washington for a week
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  The glee club from a Washington high school entertains the group at a dance given for them at the American University
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  Students taking notes at a hearing of the Naval Affairs Committee
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  Students posing for a group photograph with the Capitol in the background
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  Students looking at the city from the steps of the Lincoln Memorial
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  Students listening to speeches at the Pan-American Union
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  Students examining the U.S. Constitution, with the Declaration of Independence above them
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  Students examining the Pan-American exhibit at American University
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  Mrs. Roosevelt greeting each one as they visited the White House
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  A student on his way from the Library of Congress to the Capitol making notes about what he has seen using a friend's back for a desk
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  A delegation from Massachusetts talking with their Congressman, Tom Elliot
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  Refugee children, after learning English at Children's Colony, attend public school
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  Pupils being taken for a walk. They hold hands in order not to get lost or run over
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  Pupils being taken for a walk. They hold hands in order not to get lost or run over
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  German refugee child, a devotee of Superman
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  German refugee child playing with airplane models
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  French refugee child painting
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  French refugee child learning to sew
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  Five-year-old class
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  British refugee child putting tools away
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  Three-year-olds playing games
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  Three-year-olds of all nations playing games in English
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  Three-year-olds of all nations playing games in English
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  Three-year-olds of all nations playing games in English
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  Three-year-olds of all nations playing games in English
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  German refugee woman reading a letter from her husband, a flier in the Royal Air Force
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  German refugee mother reading to her son
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  German refugee mother giving an apple to her son
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  German refugee child being measured by his mother on the wall of their furnished room
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  German refugee boy
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  German refugee boy repairing a model of the SS Normandie
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  German refugee boy repairing a model of the SS Normandie which he made
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  Father bringing his son to school. Children of all nations come here and learn English rapidly
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  Father bringing his son to school. Children of all nations come here and learn English rapidly
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  Father bringing his son to school. Children of all nations come here and learn English rapidly
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  Children's Colony, a school for refugee children administered by a Viennese
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  Children's Colony, a school for refugee children administered by a Viennese. Lunch
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  Children's Colony, a school for refugee children administered by a Viennese. Lunch
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  Children's Colony, a school for refugee children administered by a Viennese. Lunch
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  Children of all nations listening to a story in English
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  Third-grade pupil acting the part of Hitler in a program produced by his class
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  Sixth-grade pupils making pottery influenced by Latin American design
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  Sixth-grade pupils making pottery influenced by Latin American design
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  Sixth grader making a clay bowl influenced by Latin American design
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  Putting a splint on a broken arm in first aid class
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  Putting a splint on a broken arm in first aid class
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  Mid-morning lunch in the kindergarten
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  Learning how to take care of a broken leg in first aid class
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  Kindergarten pupil getting to work on a puzzle
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  High school girls singing a song in Spanish during a radio program broadcast to Latin America
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  High school girls singing a song in Spanish during a radio program broadcast to Latin America
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  Girl announcing a radio broadcast to Latin America in Spanish
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  Four students working on the preliminary sketches of a mural depicting the history of Peru
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  Four students working on the preliminary sketches of a mural depicting the history of Peru
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  First-grader pupils, having their voices recorded for diction correction
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  First-grade pupils having their voices recorded for diction correction
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  First-grade pupils having their voices recorded for diction correction
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  Elementary school students singing America the Beautiful during a radio broadcast to Latin America
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  A student reciting an original poem about Brazil in elementary school assembly
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  Working on a relief model of New Amsterdam
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  The Winn at Sunday dinner
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  Sixth graders working on an illuminated map of South America
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  Putting the finishing touches on a map of the world
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  Public school teacher showing the first grade pupils pictures of Indians
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  Mrs. Winn calling her daughters, Janet and Marie, after Sunday school at the Jan Huss church
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  Marie Winn getting her morning milk
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  Janet Winn listening to a classmate read the Bible story
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  Janet Winn (center), in Sunday school
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  Janet and Marie Wynn feeding the ducks in Central Park
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  First graders in public school singing the Star Spangled Banner
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  First graders in public school singing the Star Spangled Banner
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  First graders in public school saluting the flag
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  First graders in public school having morning milk
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  First grade public school children making Indian paper hats
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  Dr. Winn telling Janet a tall story
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  Dr. and Mrs. Winn Janet and Marie, playing Chinese checkers
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  Students singing the Star Spangled Banner in a public school at Seventy-first Street and First Avenue
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  Marie Winn doing the Shoemaker's dance
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  Janet Winn putting on roller-skates in Central Park
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  Janet Winn having mid-morning milk in public school
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  Janet Winn copying lesson from the blackboard
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  Janet and Marie, roller-skating in Central Park
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  Janet and Marie Winn go roller-skating in Central Park
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  First grader Marie Winn playing Farmer in the dell
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  Dr. Winn tasting his daughter Marie's popsicle
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  Color guard saluting the flag during a Columbus Day assembly
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  Mrs. Wynn returns from shopping with Janet and Marie
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  Mrs. Winn, and her daughters, Marie and Janet
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  Marie Winn, wearing paper Indian hat
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  Janet Winn asking her teacher in Czech school a question
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  Janet and Marie Wynn climbing on monkey bars
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  Janet and Marie Winn go roller-skating
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  Dr. Wynn, a Czech-American, reading Huckleberry Finn
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  Dr. Wynn Czech-American, swinging his two daughters
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  Dr. Winn has his office in the apartment
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  Dr. Winn buying his daughters a popsicle
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  Wynn attend Sunday school in the Jan Huss Church
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  Palmrose family in their home
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  Marie's Sunday school class singing a hymn
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  Lieutenant Palmrose, American-born Finn
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  Lieutenant Palmrose buying sodas for his nephew and two cousins
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  Lieutenant Palmrose buying a soda for his nephew
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  Janet Wynn, age eight, goes to a Czech school
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  Finnish branch of the Salvation Army
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  Cooperatively owned apartment house
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  Cooperatively owned apartment house
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  Carlson at his desk in the Washington WPB office
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  Passaic, New Jersey. Factory owner Carlson organized home machine shops
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  Passaic, New Jersey. Factory owner Carlson organized home machine shops
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  Passaic, New Jersey. Factory owner Carlson organized home machine shops
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  Passaic, New Jersey. Factory owner Carlson organized home machine shops
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  Home workshop owner's wife bringing coffee during the morning's work
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  Home workshop owner of Swedish origin
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  Home machine shop owner working for defense
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  Helpers of a home machine shop owner
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  Carlson visiting one of the home workshop owners in the back yard
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  Carlson examining blueprints
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  New York, enfants de réfugiés allemands lisant une bande dessinée de Superman
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  200 étudiants choisis pour leur valeur intellectuelle pendant une visite d'une semaine à Washington
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  Enfants attendant en rangs pour acheter des timbres de soutien à la défense, dans une école publique, pour les mères engagées volontaires comme gardiennes et pour accomplir d'autres tâches dans les écoles
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  Emma Dougherty qui accomplit un travail d'homme, pour un salaire d'homme, nettoyant sa machine à rectifier
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  Volontaires engagées pour composer un journal
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  Bibliothèque scolaire publique
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  Bal d'étudiants à Greenbelt
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  Mrs. Leslie Atkins
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  Jardin d'enfants
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  Famille en promenade dominicale
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  Chambre d'enfant
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  New York. Workers' bookshop in a building on 13th Street
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  New York. Window of a Jewish religious shop
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  New York. The mall restaurant in Central Park
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  New York. Sunday photographer at the mall fountain
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  New York. Statue of General Sherman at 59th Street
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  New York. New York Times newspaper syndicate. Proofs of Times news
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  New York. Getting a manicure while drying hair at Francois de Paris
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  New York. Central Park lake
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  New York. Central Park common
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  Washington, D.C. The Egyptian Legation on Massachusetts Avenue. Minister Hassan
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  Washington, D.C. The Egyptian Legation on Massachusetts Avenue. Minister Hassan
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  Washington, D.C. The Egyptian Legation on Massachusetts Avenue. Minister Hassan
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  Washington, D.C. The Egyptian Legation on Massachusetts Avenue. Mahmoud Hassan
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  Washington, D.C. The Egyptian Legation on Massachusetts Avenue. Mahmoud Hassan
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  Washington, D.C. The Egyptian Legation on Massachusetts Avenue. Madame Hassan
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  Washington, D.C. The Egyptian Legation on Massachusetts Avenue
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  Washington, D.C. The Egyptian Legation on Massachusetts Avenue
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  Washington, D.C. The Egyptian Legation on Massachusetts Avenue
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  Washington, D.C. The Egyptian Legation on Massachusetts Avenue. Minister Hassan
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  Washington, D.C. The Egyptian Legation on Massachusetts Avenue. Minister Hassan
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  Washington, D.C. The Egyptian Legation on Massachusetts Avenue
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  Washington, D.C. The Egyptian Legation on Massachusetts Avenue
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  Washington, D.C. The Egyptian Legation on Massachusetts Avenue
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  Washington, D.C. The Australian Legation. The son of minister Casey
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  Washington, D.C. The Australian Legation. The mail room
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  Washington, D.C. The Australian Legation. The family of minister Casey
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  Washington, D.C. The Australian Legation. The chancery
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  Washington, D.C. The Australian Legation. son of minister Casey
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  Washington, D.C. The Australian Legation. Mrs. Squire
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  Washington, D.C. The Australian Legation. Mrs. Casey
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  Washington, D.C. The Australian Legation. Mrs. Casey
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  Washington, D.C. The Australian Legation. Mrs. Casey
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  Washington, D.C. The Australian Legation. Mrs. Casey
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  Washington, D.C. The Australian Legation. Mr Casey
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  Washington, D.C. The Australian Legation. Minister Casey
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  Washington, D.C. The Australian Legation. Minister Casey
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  Washington, D.C. The Australian Legation. Jane Casey
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  Washington, D.C. The Australian Legation. Casey children
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  Washington, D.C. The Netherlands Legation
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  Washington, D.C. The Netherlands Legation
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  Washington, D.C. The Netherlands Legation. Minister Louden's secretary
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  Washington, D.C. The Netherlands Legation. Minister Louden's daughter
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  Washington, D.C. The Netherlands Legation. Minister Louden's daughter
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  Washington, D.C. The Netherlands Legation. Minister Louden
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  Washington, D.C. The Netherlands Legation. Minister Louden
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  Washington, D.C. The Netherlands Legation. Minister Louden
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  Washington, D.C. The Netherlands Legation. Minister Louden
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  Washington, D.C. The Netherlands Legation. Minister Louden
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  Washington, D.C. The Netherlands Legation. Madame Louden
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  Washington, D.C. The Netherlands Legation. Madame Louden
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  Washington, D.C. The Netherlands Legation. Madame Louden
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  Washington, D.C. The Netherlands Legation. Madame Louden daughter
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  Washington, D.C. The Netherlands Legation
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  Washington, D.C. The Netherlands Legation
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  Washington, D.C. The Netherlands Legation
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  Washington, D.C. The Australian Legation. Minister Casey
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  Washington, D.C. South African Legation on Massachusetts Avenue
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  Washington, D.C. South African Legation on Massachusetts Avenue
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  Washington, D.C. South African Legation
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  Washington, D.C. South African Legation
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  Washington, D.C. South African Legation
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  Washington, D.C. South African Legation
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  Washington, D.C. South African Legation Mr. R. W. Close
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  Washington, D.C. South African Legation Mr. R. W. Close
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  Washington, D.C. South African Legation Minister Close
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  Washington, D.C. South African Legation Minister Close
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  Washington, D.C. South African Legation
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  Washington, D.C. South African Legation
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  Manager of the Finnish cooperative bakery
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  Lieutenant Palmrose greeting his mother as he comes home on leave
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  Lieutenant Palmrose greeting his mother as he comes home on leave
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  Finnish branch of the Salvation Army
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  Finnish bakery. It is a cooperative, and many of the workers are Finnish-born
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  American-born Finn, a lieutenant in the United States Signal Corps
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  American-born Finn, a lieutenant in the United States Signal Corps
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  Afternoon coffee and cake in the home of a Finnish family named Palmrose

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