Enseignement de l'anglais/Les contractions
Un livre de Wikibooks.
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[modifier] auxiliaire BE
[modifier] forme affirmative (+)
| I am | I'm |
| he is | he's |
| we are | we're |
[modifier] forme négative (-)
| I am not | I'm not |
| he is not | he isn't |
| he's not | |
| we are not | we aren't |
| I was not | I wasn't |
| we were not | we weren't |
[modifier] forme interro-négative (?-)
| am I not ? | aren't I ? (populaire) |
| ain't I ? (populaire) | |
| is he not ? | isn't he ? |
| are we not ? | aren't we ? |
| was I not ? | wasn't I ? |
| were we not ? | weren't we ? |
[modifier] auxiliaire HAVE
[modifier] forme affirmative (+)
| I have | I've |
| he has | he's |
| we have | we've |
| I had | I'd |
[modifier] forme négative (-)
| I have not | I haven't |
| he has not | he hasn't |
| we have not | we haven't |
| I had not | I hadn't |
[modifier] forme interro-négative (?-)
| have I not ? | haven't I ? |
| has he not ? | hasn't he ? |
| have we not ? | haven't we ? |
| had I not ? | hadn't I ? |
[modifier] auxiliaire DO
[modifier] forme négative (-)
| I do not | I don't |
| he does not | he doesn't |
| he didn't |
[modifier] forme interro-négative (?-)
| do I not ? | don't I ? |
| does he not ? | doesn't he ? |
| didn't he ? |
[modifier] auxiliaire SHALL / WILL
[modifier] forme affirmative (+)
| I shall | I'll |
| he will | he'll |
[modifier] forme négative (-)
| I shall not | I shan't |
| he will not | he won't |
[modifier] forme interro-négative (?-)
| shall I not ? | shan't I ? |
| will he not ? | won't he ? |
[modifier] auxiliaire SHOULD / WOULD
[modifier] forme affirmative (+)
| I should | Ne se contracte pas |
| he would | he'd |
| I should have | I should've |
| he would have | he would've |
[modifier] forme négative (-)
| I should not | I shouldn't |
| he would not | he wouldn't |
| I should not have | I shouldn't have |
| he would not have | he wouldn't have |
[modifier] forme interro-négative (?-)
| should I not ? | shouldn't I ? |
| would he not ? | wouldn't he ? |
| should I not have ? | shouldn't I have ? |
| would he not have ? | wouldn't he have ? |
[modifier] auxiliaire CAN
[modifier] forme négative (-)
| I cannot | I can't |
[modifier] forme interro-négative (?-)
| can I not ? | can't I ? |
[modifier] auxiliaire COULD
[modifier] forme négative (-)
| I could not | I couldn't |
[modifier] forme interro-négative (?-)
| could I not ? | couldn't I ? |
[modifier] auxiliaire MUST
[modifier] forme négative (-)
| I must not | I mustn't |
[modifier] forme interro-négative (?-)
| must I not ? | mustn't I ? |
[modifier] auxiliaire MIGHT
[modifier] forme négative (-)
| I might not | I mightn't |
[modifier] forme interro-négative (?-)
| might I not ? | mightn't I ? |